Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy, usually from the sun, into chemical energy in the form of glucose, using carbon dioxide and water.

Front

What is cellular respiration?

Back

Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy (ATP), carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

What organelle is responsible for photosynthesis?

Back

Chloroplasts are the organelles in plant cells that conduct photosynthesis.

Front

What organelle is responsible for cellular respiration?

Back

Mitochondria are the organelles in cells that perform cellular respiration.

Front

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

Back

6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2.

Front

What is the equation for cellular respiration?

Back

C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP.

Front

What is anaerobic respiration?

Back

Anaerobic respiration is a type of respiration that occurs without oxygen, producing energy through processes like fermentation.

Front

What do plants need for photosynthesis?

Back

Plants need water (H2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), and sunlight to perform photosynthesis.

Front

Where do plants primarily get their energy for photosynthesis?

Back

Plants primarily get their energy for photosynthesis from sunlight.

Front

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll is the green pigment in plants that absorbs light energy, primarily from the sun, to drive the photosynthesis process.