Infinitives and Infinitive Phrases

Front

What is an infinitive?

Back

An infinitive is the base form of a verb preceded by 'to', such as 'to run', 'to eat', or 'to play'.

Front

What can an infinitive function as in a sentence?

Back

An infinitive can function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs in a sentence.

Front

True or False: An infinitive is the verb in the sentence.

Back

True.

Front

What is the structure of an infinitive?

Back

An infinitive is made up of 'to' + a verb.

Front

Identify the infinitive phrase: 'We tried to plant a tree in the front yard.'

Back

The infinitive phrase is 'to plant a tree'.

Front

Identify the infinitive phrase: 'Preston wants to run for office in the next election.'

Back

The infinitive phrase is 'to run for office'.

Front

Can an infinitive act as a subject in a sentence?

Back

Yes, an infinitive can act as a subject, e.g., 'To swim is fun.'

Front

Can an infinitive act as an object in a sentence?

Back

Yes, an infinitive can act as an object, e.g., 'She wants to dance.'

Front

What is an example of an infinitive used as an adjective?

Back

In the phrase 'a book to read', 'to read' describes the book.

Front

What is an example of an infinitive used as an adverb?

Back

In the sentence 'He runs to win', 'to win' describes why he runs.