Alternative Energy Flashcard Edited

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What is sustainable agriculture?

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Sustainable agriculture is a farming approach that focuses on producing food in a way that is environmentally friendly, economically viable, and socially responsible. It includes techniques like organic farming, crop rotation, and agroforestry.

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What is a disadvantage of alternative energy resources?

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A common disadvantage of alternative energy resources is that they can be limited based on location and reliability, meaning not all areas can effectively use every type of alternative energy.

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What is geothermal energy?

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Geothermal energy is heat energy that comes from the Earth's interior. It can be used for heating and electricity generation, but it is not widely available in all regions.

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What are GMOs?

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GMOs, or genetically modified organisms, are plants or animals whose DNA has been altered using genetic engineering techniques to exhibit desired traits, such as resistance to pests or improved nutritional content.

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What does carrying capacity mean in ecology?

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Carrying capacity refers to the maximum number of individuals of a particular species that an environment can support sustainably without degrading the habitat.

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What is organic farming?

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Organic farming is a method of agriculture that avoids the use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, relying instead on natural processes and materials.

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What is agroforestry?

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Agroforestry is a land management system that combines agriculture and forestry practices to create more diverse, productive, and sustainable land-use systems.

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What is the difference between conventional and sustainable agriculture?

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Conventional agriculture often relies on synthetic chemicals and monoculture practices, while sustainable agriculture focuses on ecological balance, biodiversity, and long-term soil health.

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What is wind energy?

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Wind energy is the process of converting wind into usable forms of energy, typically electricity, using wind turbines.

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What is the role of solar energy in alternative energy?

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Solar energy harnesses sunlight to generate electricity or heat, making it a key component of alternative energy solutions.