Multiplication and Division Challenge

Front

What is multiplication?

Back

Multiplication is a mathematical operation where a number is added to itself a certain number of times. For example, 3 x 4 means adding 3 four times: 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12.

Front

What is division?

Back

Division is a mathematical operation where a number is split into equal parts. For example, 12 ÷ 3 means splitting 12 into 3 equal parts, which equals 4.

Front

What does the multiplication symbol (x) mean?

Back

The multiplication symbol (x) indicates that you need to multiply the numbers on either side of it.

Front

What does the division symbol (÷) mean?

Back

The division symbol (÷) indicates that you need to divide the number before it by the number after it.

Front

If 4 children each have 6 balls, how do you find the total number of balls?

Back

You multiply the number of children (4) by the number of balls each child has (6): 4 x 6 = 24.

Front

What is the result of 27 ÷ 3?

Back

The result is 9.

Front

If I have 20 puppies and I want to put them in 4 boxes, how do I find out how many puppies go in each box?

Back

You divide the total number of puppies (20) by the number of boxes (4): 20 ÷ 4 = 5.

Front

If Max has 5 bags of cars and each bag has 9 cars, how do you find the total number of cars?

Back

You multiply the number of bags (5) by the number of cars in each bag (9): 5 x 9 = 45.

Front

What is 6 x 2?

Back

The answer is 12.

Front

What is the relationship between multiplication and division?

Back

Multiplication and division are inverse operations. If you multiply two numbers, you can divide the result by one of those numbers to get the other.