Front

What is the Law of Independent Assortment?

Back

The Law of Independent Assortment states that the genes for different traits are inherited independently of each other.

Front

What is a phenotype?

Back

A phenotype is the actual trait that is expressed by the genes an organism has.

Front

What does a karyotype show?

Back

A karyotype is a visual representation of an individual's chromosomes, which can indicate chromosomal disorders.

Front

What does it mean if an individual is heterozygous for a trait?

Back

An individual is heterozygous for a trait if they have two different alleles for that trait.

Front

What is the phenotype of an organism with genotype RW?

Back

The phenotype of an organism with genotype RW is pink.

Front

What is the Law of Segregation?

Back

The Law of Segregation states that during the formation of gametes, the two alleles for a trait separate from each other.

Front

What is the difference between genotype and phenotype?

Back

Genotype refers to the genetic makeup of an organism, while phenotype refers to the observable traits.

Front

What does homozygous mean?

Back

Homozygous means having two identical alleles for a particular trait.

Front

What are alleles?

Back

Alleles are different versions of a gene that determine specific traits.

Front

What is a chromosomal disorder?

Back

A chromosomal disorder is a condition caused by an abnormal number of chromosomes or changes in chromosome structure.