Macromolecules

Front

What are macromolecules?

Back

Large, complex molecules that are essential for life, including proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids.

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

Amino acids.

Front

Which macromolecule is the main source of energy for living organisms?

Back

Carbohydrates.

Front

What are the monomers of carbohydrates?

Back

Monosaccharides.

Front

What are lipids primarily made of?

Back

Fatty acids and glycerol.

Front

What are the monomers of nucleic acids?

Back

Nucleotides.

Front

What is a polysaccharide?

Back

A carbohydrate made up of more than two monosaccharides.

Front

What is the function of proteins in the body?

Back

They play a crucial role in building and repairing tissues, and they also serve as enzymes and hormones.

Front

What are the two main types of nucleic acids?

Back

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).

Front

What is the role of lipids in the body?

Back

They store energy, provide insulation, and make up cell membranes.