Multiplication and Division Relationships

Front

What is a fact family?

Back

A fact family is a group of related math facts that use the same numbers. For example, the numbers 3, 7, and 21 can create the facts: 3 x 7 = 21, 7 x 3 = 21, 21 ÷ 7 = 3, and 21 ÷ 3 = 7.

Front

What does multiplication mean?

Back

Multiplication is a way to add a number to itself a certain number of times. For example, 3 x 4 means adding 3 four times: 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12.

Front

What does division mean?

Back

Division is splitting a number into equal parts. For example, 12 ÷ 4 means splitting 12 into 4 equal parts, which equals 3.

Front

Complete the fact family: 5 x 6 = ?

Back

30

Front

Complete the fact family: 30 ÷ 5 = ?

Back

6

Front

What is the relationship between multiplication and division?

Back

Multiplication and division are inverse operations. This means that if you multiply two numbers, you can divide the product by one of the numbers to get the other number.

Front

If 4 x 7 = 28, what is 28 ÷ 4?

Back

7

Front

If 8 x 5 = 40, what is 40 ÷ 8?

Back

5

Front

What is the product of 9 and 3?

Back

27

Front

What is the quotient of 27 and 9?

Back

3