Text Structures Review

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What is a cause-effect text structure?

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A cause-effect text structure explains why something happens (the cause) and what happens as a result (the effect). For example, 'The heavy rain caused flooding in the streets.'

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What is a description text structure?

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A description text structure provides details about a person, place, thing, or idea. It often uses adjectives and sensory details. For example, 'The garden was filled with colorful flowers and buzzing bees.'

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What is a problem-solution text structure?

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A problem-solution text structure presents a problem and then discusses one or more solutions. For example, 'The school had too many students, so they built a new classroom.'

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What is an order and sequence text structure?

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An order and sequence text structure organizes information in a specific order, often chronological. For example, 'First, we gather materials; next, we build the model; finally, we present it.'

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What is a compare-contrast text structure?

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A compare-contrast text structure highlights the similarities and differences between two or more subjects. For example, 'Cats are independent, while dogs are more social.'

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Identify a key feature of cause-effect text structure.

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It often uses words like 'because,' 'therefore,' and 'as a result' to show the relationship between causes and effects.

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Identify a key feature of description text structure.

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It often includes sensory details and adjectives to create a vivid picture for the reader.

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Identify a key feature of problem-solution text structure.

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It clearly states a problem and provides one or more solutions to that problem.

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Identify a key feature of order and sequence text structure.

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It uses chronological markers like 'first,' 'next,' and 'last' to indicate the order of events.

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Identify a key feature of compare-contrast text structure.

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It uses words like 'similarly,' 'on the other hand,' and 'however' to compare and contrast subjects.