Skeletal System

Front

What is the clavicle?

Back

The clavicle, also known as the collarbone, is a long bone that serves as a strut between the shoulder blade and the sternum. It helps stabilize the shoulder.

Front

What is the patella?

Back

The patella, or kneecap, is a small, flat bone located in front of the knee joint. It protects the knee and improves the leverage of the thigh muscles.

Front

What is the sternum?

Back

The sternum, or breastbone, is a flat bone located in the center of the chest. It connects to the ribs via cartilage and helps protect the heart and lungs.

Front

What is the fibula?

Back

The fibula is a long, thin bone located on the lateral side of the tibia in the lower leg. It provides stability to the ankle and supports muscles of the lower leg.

Front

What are the ribs?

Back

The ribs are a set of 12 pairs of curved bones that form the rib cage. They protect the thoracic cavity and support the upper body.

Front

What is the function of the skeletal system?

Back

The skeletal system provides structure, support, and protection for the body, facilitates movement, produces blood cells, and stores minerals.

Front

What are the major types of bones in the human body?

Back

The major types of bones are long bones (e.g., femur), short bones (e.g., carpals), flat bones (e.g., skull), and irregular bones (e.g., vertebrae).

Front

What is the role of the vertebrae?

Back

The vertebrae are the individual bones that make up the spine. They protect the spinal cord and provide structural support for the body.

Front

What is the pelvis?

Back

The pelvis is a bony structure located at the base of the spine. It supports the weight of the upper body and protects the pelvic organs.

Front

What is the humerus?

Back

The humerus is the long bone in the upper arm that runs from the shoulder to the elbow. It is involved in the movement of the arm.