Cultural Relativism Flashcard

Front

What is Cultural Relativism?

Back

Cultural Relativism is the belief that a person's beliefs and activities should be understood based on that person's own culture, rather than be judged against the criteria of another culture.

Tags

CCSS.L.11-12.4C

CCSS.L.6.4C

CCSS.L.7.4C

CCSS.L.8.4C

CCSS.L.9-10.4C

Front

What is the main argument against Cultural Relativism?

Back

Cultural Relativism is based on the idea that all cultures have equally correct beliefs.

Front

What does the term 'arbitrarily' mean in the context of Cultural Relativism?

Back

In this context, 'arbitrarily' refers to decisions or beliefs that are made without any logical reasoning or consistent principles.

Tags

CCSS.RI.11-12.4

CCSS.RI.7.4

CCSS.RI.8.4

CCSS.RI.9-10.4

CCSS.RI.9-10.4

Front

How does the author view the relationship between tolerance and Cultural Relativism?

Back

The author argues that tolerance is a universal value that transcends cultural differences.

Tags

CCSS.RI. 9-10.6

CCSS.RI.8.9

CCSS.RL.11-12.6

CCSS.RL.8.6

CCSS.RL.9-10.6

Front

What are collectivist cultures?

Back

Collectivist cultures prioritize the group over the individual, emphasizing community, family, and social harmony.

Front

What are individualist cultures?

Back

Individualist cultures emphasize personal freedom, individual rights, and self-reliance.

Front

Why is Cultural Relativism problematic for social reform?

Back

Cultural Relativism ignores the universal values that social reformers are fighting for.

Tags

CCSS.RL.5.6

Front

What is moral relativism?

Back

Moral relativism is the idea that moral judgments are not absolute but are shaped by cultural, social, or personal circumstances.

Tags

CCSS.L.11-12.4C

CCSS.L.6.4C

CCSS.L.7.4C

CCSS.L.8.4C

CCSS.L.9-10.4C

Front

What is the significance of understanding different moral codes in various cultures?

Back

Understanding different moral codes helps in recognizing that moral beliefs can vary significantly across cultures, which is essential for effective communication and social interaction.

Tags

CCSS.RI. 9-10.7

CCSS.RI.11-12.7

CCSS.RI.8.7

CCSS.RL.11-12.7

CCSS.RL.9-10.7

Front

What is the role of social reformers in relation to Cultural Relativism?

Back

Social reformers challenge existing norms and advocate for changes that may conflict with cultural practices, which can be complicated by Cultural Relativism.

Tags

CCSS.L.11-12.4C

CCSS.L.6.4C

CCSS.L.7.4C

CCSS.L.8.4C

CCSS.L.9-10.4C