Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy, usually from the sun, into chemical energy in the form of glucose, using carbon dioxide and water.

Front

What is cellular respiration?

Back

Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy (ATP), carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

Where does photosynthesis occur in plant cells?

Back

Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells.

Front

What are the main products of photosynthesis?

Back

The main products of photosynthesis are glucose and oxygen.

Front

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll is the green pigment in plants that absorbs light energy, primarily from the sun, which is essential for photosynthesis.

Front

What is the Calvin cycle?

Back

The Calvin cycle is a series of biochemical reactions that occur in the stroma of chloroplasts during photosynthesis, where carbon dioxide is fixed into glucose.

Front

What is photolysis?

Back

Photolysis is the process of using light energy to split water molecules during the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis.

Front

What is the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?

Back

Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are interconnected processes; the products of photosynthesis (glucose and oxygen) are the reactants for cellular respiration, and vice versa.

Front

What is the primary function of cellular respiration?

Back

The primary function of cellular respiration is to convert biochemical energy from nutrients into ATP, which is used by cells for energy.

Front

What is ATP?

Back

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the energy currency of the cell, providing energy for various cellular processes.