Properties of Materials and Their Behavior

Front

Elasticity

Back

How easily an object stretches and then returns to its original shape.

Front

Conductivity

Back

The ability to transfer energy from one area to another (example: a metal spoon gets hot if left in a pot on the stove).

Front

Hardness

Back

The resistance of something being scratched, bent, or dented.

Front

Luster

Back

How shiny an object is.

Front

Solubility

Back

The ability to dissolve in another substance, like salt dissolves in water.

Front

Malleability

Back

The ability of a material to be shaped or bent without breaking.

Front

Ductility

Back

The ability of a material to be stretched into a wire.

Front

Brittleness

Back

The tendency of a material to break or shatter easily.

Front

Density

Back

The mass of a substance per unit volume, often used to determine if an object will float or sink.

Front

Texture

Back

The feel or appearance of a surface, which can affect how materials interact with each other.