Study Guide Earth, Moon, & Sun

Front

What phase of the moon occurs during a lunar eclipse?

Back

Full Moon

Front

What causes the moon's phases?

Back

The amount of sunlight reflected onto the moon from the sun.

Front

Which type of sunlight causes more heat?

Back

Direct sunlight.

Front

What is it called when the side of the Moon facing Earth appears lit?

Back

Full Moon.

Front

What do we call the phase when the moon's shape appears to get smaller?

Back

Waning.

Front

What is the term for the moon phase when it is not visible from Earth?

Back

New Moon.

Front

What is the term for the moon phase when it is increasing in size?

Back

Waxing.

Front

What is the effect of the Earth's tilt on the seasons?

Back

It causes variations in sunlight and temperature, leading to different seasons.

Front

What is the distance from the Earth to the Moon?

Back

Approximately 238,855 miles (384,400 kilometers).

Front

What is the gravitational effect of the Moon on Earth?

Back

It causes tides in Earth's oceans.