Finding Slopes through Graphs and Tables

Front

What is the definition of slope?

Back

The slope is a measure of the steepness or incline of a line, calculated as the ratio of the vertical change (rise) to the horizontal change (run) between two points on the line.

Front

How do you calculate the slope from a graph?

Back

To calculate the slope from a graph, identify two points on the line, determine the rise (change in y) and run (change in x), and use the formula: Slope = Rise/Run.

Front

What does a positive slope indicate?

Back

A positive slope indicates that as the x-value increases, the y-value also increases, showing an upward trend.

Front

What does a negative slope indicate?

Back

A negative slope indicates that as the x-value increases, the y-value decreases, showing a downward trend.

Front

What is the slope of a horizontal line?

Back

The slope of a horizontal line is 0, indicating no vertical change as the x-value changes.

Front

What is the slope of a vertical line?

Back

The slope of a vertical line is undefined, as it has no horizontal change.

Front

How do you find the slope from a table of values?

Back

To find the slope from a table, select two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) and use the formula: Slope = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1).

Front

What is the slope of the line represented by the points (2, 3) and (4, 7)?

Back

Slope = (7 - 3) / (4 - 2) = 4 / 2 = 2.

Front

If a line has a slope of 1, what does this mean?

Back

A slope of 1 means that for every unit increase in x, there is a corresponding unit increase in y, indicating a 45-degree angle.

Front

What is the slope of the line represented by the points (1, 2) and (1, 5)?

Back

The slope is undefined because the x-values are the same, indicating a vertical line.