Rock Cycle

Front

What is the Rock Cycle?

Back

The Rock Cycle is a continuous process that describes how rocks change from one type to another over time through various geological processes.

Front

What are the three main types of rocks?

Back

The three main types of rocks are igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks.

Front

What process turns sediments into sedimentary rock?

Back

Compacting and cementing.

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How do igneous rocks form?

Back

Igneous rocks form from the cooling and solidification of molten rock (magma or lava).

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What is weathering?

Back

Weathering is the process of breaking down rocks into smaller fragments called sediments.

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What is erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process by which sediments are transported from one location to another by wind, water, or ice.

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What is metamorphic rock?

Back

Metamorphic rock is rock that has been changed from its original form due to heat and pressure.

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How does sedimentary rock become metamorphic rock?

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Sedimentary rock can become metamorphic rock through the application of heat and pressure.

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Where do igneous rocks typically form?

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Igneous rocks typically form near volcanoes or deep underground.

Front

What is the process of melting in the rock cycle?

Back

Melting is the process where rocks are heated to the point that they turn into magma.