Earth's Seasons and Tides

Front

What are the four seasons of the year?

Back

Spring, Summer, Autumn (Fall), Winter.

Front

What causes the seasons on Earth?

Back

The tilt of the Earth's axis and its orbit around the Sun.

Front

How does the tilt of the Earth affect sunlight?

Back

It causes different areas of Earth to receive varying amounts of sunlight throughout the year.

Front

What is a solstice?

Back

A solstice is an event that occurs twice a year when the Sun reaches its highest or lowest point in the sky at noon, marking the longest and shortest days.

Front

What is an equinox?

Back

An equinox is an event that occurs twice a year when day and night are approximately equal in length.

Front

What is a tide?

Back

A tide is the rise and fall of sea levels caused by the gravitational forces exerted by the Moon and the Sun.

Front

What are spring tides?

Back

Spring tides are tides that occur during the new and full moon phases, resulting in the highest high tides and the lowest low tides.

Front

What are neap tides?

Back

Neap tides are tides that occur during the first and third quarter moon phases, resulting in the lowest high tides and the highest low tides.

Front

How does the distance of the Moon from Earth affect tides?

Back

The closer the Moon is to Earth, the stronger the tides will be.

Front

What is the effect of a direct angle of sunlight on temperature?

Back

A direct angle of sunlight increases temperatures, making it warmer.