Covalent vs Ionic Bonds

Front

What is a covalent bond?

Back

A covalent bond is a type of chemical bond where two atoms share one or more pairs of electrons.

Front

What is an ionic bond?

Back

An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond formed through the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions.

Front

What is an anion?

Back

An anion is a non-metal atom that has gained one or more electrons, resulting in a negative charge.

Front

What is a cation?

Back

A cation is a metal atom that has lost one or more electrons, resulting in a positive charge.

Front

Example of a compound with ionic bonds?

Back

Magnesium chloride (MgCl2) is an example of a compound with ionic bonds.

Front

Example of a compound with covalent bonds?

Back

Helium hydride (HeH) is an example of a compound with covalent bonds.

Front

What type of bond is formed between two non-metals?

Back

Covalent bonds are typically formed between two non-metals.

Front

What type of bond is formed between a metal and a non-metal?

Back

Ionic bonds are typically formed between a metal and a non-metal.

Front

What is the difference between ionic and covalent bonds?

Back

Ionic bonds involve the transfer of electrons, while covalent bonds involve the sharing of electrons.

Front

What is the charge of a sodium ion (Na+)?

Back

The charge of a sodium ion (Na+) is positive.