Logical Fallacy Review

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What is a logical fallacy?

Back

A logical fallacy is an error in reasoning that undermines the logic of an argument.

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What is an ad hominem fallacy?

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An ad hominem fallacy occurs when someone attacks the person making an argument instead of addressing the argument itself.

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What is a red herring fallacy?

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A red herring fallacy is when someone introduces an irrelevant topic to distract from the original issue.

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What is a slippery slope fallacy?

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A slippery slope fallacy occurs when someone argues that a small first step will lead to a chain of related events resulting in a significant (usually negative) effect.

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Can you give an example of an ad hominem fallacy?

Back

"You can't trust her opinion on climate change; she's not even a scientist!"

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Can you give an example of a red herring fallacy?

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"Why worry about climate change when there are so many other problems like poverty?"

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Can you give an example of a slippery slope fallacy?

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"If we allow students to redo tests, soon they will expect to redo every assignment, and then they won't learn anything!"

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What is the purpose of identifying logical fallacies?

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Identifying logical fallacies helps us evaluate arguments critically and avoid being misled by faulty reasoning.

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How can logical fallacies affect debates?

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Logical fallacies can derail discussions, distract from the main points, and lead to misunderstandings.

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What is the difference between a logical fallacy and a valid argument?

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A valid argument is based on sound reasoning and evidence, while a logical fallacy contains errors in reasoning.