Mitosis

Front

What is Mitosis?

Back

Mitosis is the process of cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells from a single parent cell.

Front

What are the main phases of the cell cycle?

Back

The main phases of the cell cycle are Interphase, Mitosis, and Cytokinesis.

Front

What does PMAT stand for in Mitosis?

Back

PMAT stands for Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase, which are the stages of Mitosis.

Front

During which phase do chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell?

Back

Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell during Metaphase.

Front

What are chromosomes?

Back

Chromosomes are X-shaped structures made of DNA that carry genetic information.

Front

What is the purpose of Mitosis?

Back

The purpose of Mitosis is for the growth of an organism and the repair of damaged tissue.

Front

What happens during Prophase?

Back

During Prophase, the chromosomes condense, the nuclear envelope breaks down, and the spindle apparatus begins to form.

Front

What occurs during Anaphase?

Back

During Anaphase, the sister chromatids are pulled apart to opposite ends of the cell.

Front

What is Cytokinesis?

Back

Cytokinesis is the final stage of cell division where the cytoplasm divides, resulting in two separate daughter cells.

Front

What is the significance of the spindle fibers?

Back

Spindle fibers are essential for separating the chromosomes during Mitosis.