Animal & Plant Cells

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What is a plant cell?

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A plant cell is a type of cell that is found in plants. It has a cell wall, chloroplasts for photosynthesis, and a large central vacuole.

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What is an animal cell?

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An animal cell is a type of cell that is found in animals. It does not have a cell wall or chloroplasts, and it usually has smaller vacuoles compared to plant cells.

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What is the function of the cell wall?

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The cell wall provides structure and protection to plant cells. It helps maintain the shape of the cell.

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What is the function of the cell membrane?

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The cell membrane controls what enters and exits the cell, providing a barrier between the cell's interior and the outside environment.

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What is the nucleus often referred to as?

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The nucleus is often referred to as the 'brain' of the cell because it contains the cell's genetic material and controls its activities.

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What is cytoplasm?

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Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance inside the cell where organelles are suspended and where many cellular processes occur.

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What are chloroplasts?

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Chloroplasts are organelles found in plant cells that allow them to perform photosynthesis, converting sunlight into energy.

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What is the role of vacuoles in plant cells?

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Vacuoles in plant cells store nutrients, waste products, and help maintain turgor pressure, which keeps the plant upright.

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What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

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Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells do.

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What is the function of ribosomes?

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Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell.