Weather

Flashcard
•
Science
•
6th - 8th Grade
•
Hard
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a warm front?
Back
A warm front is a boundary between a warm air mass and a cooler air mass, where the warm air rises over the cooler air, often leading to gradual increases in temperature and precipitation.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-5
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does temperature affect the atmosphere's ability to hold water vapor?
Back
The warmer the atmosphere, the more water vapor it can hold. This is because warmer air has more energy, allowing it to hold more moisture.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of precipitation occurs when the air temperature is below freezing?
Back
Snow is the type of precipitation that falls when the temperature of the air between the cloud and the ground is below freezing.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does 'cP' stand for in air mass classification?
Back
'cP' stands for continental Polar, which refers to cold, dry air masses that form over land in polar regions.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-5
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does the first initial of an air mass indicate?
Back
The first initial of an air mass indicates its humidity: 'm' for maritime (moist) and 'c' for continental (dry).
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-5
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a cold front?
Back
A cold front is a boundary where a cold air mass pushes into a warmer air mass, often causing abrupt weather changes, including thunderstorms.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-5
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between sleet and freezing rain?
Back
Sleet is small ice pellets that form when raindrops freeze before hitting the ground, while freezing rain is rain that freezes upon contact with cold surfaces, creating a layer of ice.
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