What is potential energy?
PS.5.2.1 (5.P.1.4) #2: Schoolnet

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Science
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5th Grade
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Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
Potential energy is the energy stored in an object due to its position or state. For example, a compressed spring has potential energy because it can do work when released.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is kinetic energy?
Back
Kinetic energy is the energy of an object in motion. The faster an object moves, the more kinetic energy it has.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does mass affect motion?
Back
The greater the mass of an object, the more force is needed to change its motion. Heavier objects are harder to move and require more force.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between force and motion?
Back
Force is a push or pull that can cause an object to move or change its motion. More force results in greater acceleration.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is gravity?
Back
Gravity is a force that pulls objects toward each other. On Earth, it pulls objects toward the center of the planet.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to an object's speed when it goes downhill?
Back
An object's speed increases when it goes downhill due to the force of gravity acting on it.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is friction?
Back
Friction is a force that opposes motion between two surfaces in contact. It can slow down or stop moving objects.
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