7th Grade Semester 1 Grammar Review

Front

What is the correct way to punctuate a list of items?

Back

Use commas to separate items in a list, and place 'and' before the last item. Example: Paris, Italy, Germany, and China.

Front

What is an introductory element in a sentence?

Back

An introductory element is a word or phrase that comes before the main clause and sets the stage for the sentence. It is usually followed by a comma. Example: Before the meeting, please prepare your report.

Front

How do you correctly use commas with conjunctions?

Back

Use a semicolon before a conjunction to connect two independent clauses. Example: The concert was canceled; we decided to go to a movie.

Front

What is the purpose of a comma in a sentence?

Back

Commas are used to indicate a pause between parts of a sentence, separate items in a list, and clarify meaning.

Front

What is a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence contains two independent clauses joined by a conjunction. Example: I wanted to go for a walk, but it started to rain.

Front

What is the rule for using commas with introductory phrases?

Back

Always place a comma after an introductory phrase to separate it from the main clause. Example: After dinner, we went for a walk.

Front

What is the difference between a dependent and an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause can stand alone as a sentence, while a dependent clause cannot. Example: Although it was raining (dependent), we went for a walk (independent).

Front

What is a run-on sentence?

Back

A run-on sentence occurs when two or more independent clauses are joined without proper punctuation. Example: I love to read I have many books.

Front

How do you correct a run-on sentence?

Back

You can correct a run-on sentence by adding a period, a semicolon, or a conjunction. Example: I love to read. I have many books.

Front

What is the function of a semicolon?

Back

A semicolon connects closely related independent clauses. Example: I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight.