Potential and Kinetic Review

Front

What is potential energy?

Back

Potential energy is stored energy that has the potential to do work. It is energy based on an object's position or condition.

Front

What is kinetic energy?

Back

Kinetic energy is the energy of an object in motion. It depends on the mass and speed of the object.

Front

At which point is potential energy greatest in a roller coaster?

Back

Potential energy is greatest at the highest point of the roller coaster.

Front

At which point is kinetic energy greatest in a roller coaster?

Back

Kinetic energy is greatest at the lowest point of the roller coaster.

Front

Give an example of potential energy.

Back

A book on a shelf has potential energy because of its height above the ground.

Front

Give an example of kinetic energy.

Back

A moving car has kinetic energy due to its motion.

Front

What happens to potential energy as an object falls?

Back

As an object falls, its potential energy decreases while its kinetic energy increases.

Front

What is the relationship between potential and kinetic energy?

Back

Potential energy can be converted into kinetic energy and vice versa, depending on the object's position and motion.

Front

What type of energy does a stretched rubber band have?

Back

A stretched rubber band has potential energy due to its position.

Front

What type of energy does a running athlete have?

Back

A running athlete has kinetic energy due to their motion.