2.1.2 Vital Signs

Front

What are vital signs?

Back

Measurements of the body's basic functions.

Front

List the four main vital signs.

Back

Temperature, Blood Pressure, Pulse, Respiratory Rate.

Front

What is the average body temperature in Fahrenheit?

Back

98.6 °F.

Front

Which method of taking temperature is considered the most accurate?

Back

Rectal.

Front

Where is the carotid pulse located?

Back

In the neck.

Front

What does a pulse measure?

Back

The number of heartbeats per minute.

Front

What is blood pressure?

Back

The force of blood against the walls of the arteries.

Front

What is the normal range for adult blood pressure?

Back

Typically around 120/80 mmHg.

Front

What vital sign indicates the rate of breathing?

Back

Respiratory Rate.

Front

What is considered a normal respiratory rate for adults?

Back

12 to 20 breaths per minute.