Naming Ionic Compounds

Front

What is an ionic compound made of?

Back

An ionic compound is made of a metal and a nonmetal.

Front

What is the ending change for the second element when naming ionic compounds?

Back

The ending of the second element is changed to -ide.

Front

What type of ion does a nonmetal become when it gains electrons?

Back

A nonmetal becomes an anion when it gains electrons.

Front

What is the overall charge of an ionic compound?

Back

The overall charge of an ionic compound is neutral (no charge).

Front

Which element has a charge of 2+?

Back

Calcium (Ca) has a charge of 2+.

Front

What is a cation?

Back

A cation is a positively charged ion, formed when an atom loses electrons.

Front

What is an anion?

Back

An anion is a negatively charged ion, formed when an atom gains electrons.

Front

How do you determine the formula of an ionic compound?

Back

The formula of an ionic compound is determined by the charges of the ions involved, balancing them to achieve neutrality.

Front

What is the significance of the periodic table in naming ionic compounds?

Back

The periodic table helps identify the elements, their charges, and their ability to form ionic bonds.

Front

What is the role of the metal in an ionic compound?

Back

The metal donates electrons to form a cation, while the nonmetal accepts electrons to form an anion.