Pythagorean Theorem Word Problems

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
10th Grade
•
Hard
+1
Standards-aligned
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (a and b). It can be expressed as: c² = a² + b².
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you find the length of the diagonal of a rectangle?
Back
To find the length of the diagonal (d) of a rectangle, use the Pythagorean Theorem: d = √(width² + height²).
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.7
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If a right triangle has legs of lengths 3 feet and 4 feet, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
Back
Using the Pythagorean Theorem: c = √(3² + 4²) = √(9 + 16) = √25 = 5 feet.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.7
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In a right triangle, if one leg is 6 feet and the hypotenuse is 10 feet, how long is the other leg?
Back
Using the Pythagorean Theorem: b = √(10² - 6²) = √(100 - 36) = √64 = 8 feet.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.7
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the sides of a 30-60-90 triangle?
Back
In a 30-60-90 triangle, the lengths of the sides are in the ratio 1:√3:2. The shortest side is opposite the 30° angle, the longer leg is opposite the 60° angle, and the hypotenuse is opposite the 90° angle.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.CO.C.10
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you determine if a triangle is a right triangle using the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
To determine if a triangle is a right triangle, check if the square of the longest side equals the sum of the squares of the other two sides. If a² + b² = c², then it is a right triangle.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the height of a ladder leaning against a wall if the ladder is 25 feet long and the base is 20 feet from the wall?
Back
Using the Pythagorean Theorem: height = √(25² - 20²) = √(625 - 400) = √225 = 15 feet.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
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