Ionic Bonding Practice Flashcard #2 (Includes Transition Metals)

Front

What is an ionic bond?

Back

An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond formed through the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions, typically between a metal and a non-metal.

Front

What is the charge of a nickel ion in nickel (III) sulfide?

Back

The charge of the nickel ion in nickel (III) sulfide is +3.

Front

What is the formula for an ionic compound formed between barium and iodine?

Back

The formula for the ionic compound formed between barium and iodine is BaI₂.

Front

How do you determine the name of a compound with transition metals?

Back

The name of a compound with transition metals includes the oxidation state of the metal in Roman numerals, e.g., iron (II) chloride for FeCl₂.

Front

What is the oxidation state of manganese in manganese (III) sulfide?

Back

The oxidation state of manganese in manganese (III) sulfide is +3.

Front

What is the formula for gold (IV) phosphide?

Back

The formula for gold (IV) phosphide is Au₃P₄.

Front

What is the name of Cr₂O₃?

Back

The name of Cr₂O₃ is chromium (III) oxide.

Front

What distinguishes ionic compounds from covalent compounds?

Back

Ionic compounds are formed by the transfer of electrons and consist of ions, while covalent compounds are formed by the sharing of electrons between atoms.

Front

What is the significance of Roman numerals in naming transition metal compounds?

Back

Roman numerals indicate the oxidation state of the transition metal in the compound.

Front

What is the name of the compound with the formula Ni₂S₃?

Back

The name of the compound Ni₂S₃ is nickel (III) sulfide.