Biodiversity

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What is biodiversity?

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Biodiversity, or biological diversity, refers to the variety of different species in a given area.

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What is the primary cause of ocean acidification?

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The primary cause of ocean acidification is the absorption of carbon dioxide by ocean water.

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What environmental problem is mainly associated with burning fossil fuels?

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The main environmental problem associated with burning fossil fuels is global warming.

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How does increased carbon dioxide contribute to global warming?

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Increased carbon dioxide contributes to global warming by trapping more heat in the atmosphere.

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What is the greenhouse effect?

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The greenhouse effect is the warming of a planet due to trapped radiation.

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What are the main components of biodiversity?

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The main components of biodiversity include species diversity, genetic diversity, and ecosystem diversity.

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Why is biodiversity important for ecosystems?

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Biodiversity is important for ecosystems because it enhances resilience, productivity, and stability.

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What is an example of a keystone species?

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An example of a keystone species is the sea otter, which helps maintain the balance of kelp forest ecosystems.

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What is habitat destruction?

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Habitat destruction is the process in which natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species.

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What role do humans play in biodiversity loss?

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Humans contribute to biodiversity loss through activities such as deforestation, pollution, and climate change.