Front

What is Mitosis?

Back

Mitosis is the process of cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells from a single parent cell.

Front

What are the main phases of the cell cycle?

Back

The main phases of the cell cycle are Interphase (G1, S, G2) and M phase (Mitosis and Cytokinesis).

Front

What happens during Interphase?

Back

During Interphase, the cell grows, duplicates its DNA, and prepares for mitosis.

Front

What occurs during Prophase?

Back

During Prophase, chromosomes condense and become visible, the nuclear envelope breaks down, and spindle fibers begin to form.

Front

What is the significance of Metaphase?

Back

In Metaphase, chromosomes line up at the cell's equator, ensuring that each daughter cell will receive an identical set of chromosomes.

Front

What happens during Anaphase?

Back

During Anaphase, sister chromatids are pulled apart to opposite poles of the cell.

Front

What is Telophase?

Back

Telophase is the final stage of mitosis where the chromosomes de-condense, the nuclear envelope re-forms, and the cell prepares to divide.

Front

What is Cytokinesis?

Back

Cytokinesis is the process that follows mitosis, where the cytoplasm divides, resulting in two separate daughter cells.

Front

What is the difference between Mitosis and Meiosis?

Back

Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, while Meiosis results in four genetically diverse gametes.

Front

What role do spindle fibers play in mitosis?

Back

Spindle fibers help separate the chromosomes during cell division by attaching to the centromeres and pulling them apart.