Whole Brainers vs. Localizers

Front

What do Localizers believe about brain function?

Back

Localizers believe that specific areas of the brain are responsible for specific functions, and damage to these areas can lead to loss of those functions.

Front

What do Whole Brainers believe about brain function?

Back

Whole Brainers believe that the brain works as a whole, and thoughts and commands can originate from anywhere in the brain.

Front

What happens when a strong organ in the brain is damaged according to Localizers?

Back

A strong organ will cause a bump on the skull, indicating its strength, while a weak organ will cause a dip in the skull.

Front

How do Whole Brainers explain Phineas's survival after his accident?

Back

Whole Brainers explain that Phineas survived because the damage was limited to areas of the brain that are not critical for life.

Front

What is the significance of the brain being interconnected according to Whole Brainers?

Back

The interconnectedness of the brain means that if one part is injured, other parts can take over some of its functions.

Front

What is the 'vital force' concept in relation to brain function?

Back

The 'vital force' concept suggests that the brain is driven by a mysterious energy that is not fully understood, often associated with Localizers.

Front

What are the Organs of Veneration and Benevolence?

Back

These are specific areas in the brain that Localizers believe are responsible for feelings of respect and kindness.

Front

What does it mean when Localizers say the brain is a 'formless cloud or jelly'?

Back

This metaphor suggests that Localizers view the brain as lacking specific structure or organization, contrasting with the idea of defined areas for specific functions.

Front

What is the role of specific organs in the brain according to Localizers?

Back

Localizers believe that each organ in the brain has a specific function, and damage to these organs can lead to specific deficits.

Front

How do Whole Brainers view the relationship between brain areas?

Back

Whole Brainers view the brain as a unified whole, where all parts work together rather than being isolated.