"A Modest Proposal" Flashcard Review

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What is satire?

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A genre of writing that uses humor and exaggeration to criticize societal problems or people's stupidity.

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Define prodigious.

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Remarkably great in size, degree, or extent; exceptional.

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What does modest mean?

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Having or showing a moderate or humble estimate of one's merits, importance, or value.

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What were the historical circumstances surrounding the writing of 'A Modest Proposal'?

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England controlled Irish Parliament, passed laws limiting the rights of Irish Catholics, owned all but 10% of Irish land, and imposed heavy taxes and unfair trade policies that crippled the Irish economy.

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What does expedient mean?

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A means to an end; strategy.

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What is the purpose of satire in literature?

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To criticize and expose the flaws in society or human behavior through humor and irony.

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What is the significance of the title 'A Modest Proposal'?

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It is ironic; the proposal is anything but modest, as it suggests extreme measures to solve a serious social issue.

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Identify a key theme in 'A Modest Proposal'.

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The theme of social injustice and the dehumanization of the poor.

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What literary device is predominantly used in 'A Modest Proposal'?

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Irony, particularly situational irony.

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What is the effect of exaggeration in satire?

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It highlights the absurdity of the situation and provokes thought and discussion.