Literary Terms

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1st person point of view

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A narrative perspective where the narrator uses 'I' or 'we' and is usually the main character in the story.

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hyperbole

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An exaggerated statement not meant to be taken literally, used for emphasis or effect (e.g., 'My backpack weighs a ton.').

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characters

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The individuals, animals, or creatures that participate in the action of a story or drama.

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foreshadowing

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A literary device that gives hints or clues about events that will occur later in the story.

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allusion

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A reference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art, often used to create a connection or context.

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imagery

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Descriptive language that appeals to the senses and creates vivid mental pictures.

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simile

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A figure of speech that compares two different things using 'like' or 'as' (e.g., 'as brave as a lion').

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metaphor

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A figure of speech that directly compares two unlike things without using 'like' or 'as' (e.g., 'Time is a thief.').

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personification

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A literary device where human qualities are attributed to animals, inanimate objects, or abstract concepts.

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theme

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The central idea or underlying message of a literary work, often reflecting on human nature or society.