Macromolecules and Enzymes Basics Review

Front

Which macromolecule stores genetic information?

Back

Nucleic acids store genetic information.

Front

Glucose, also known as blood sugar, is which type of macromolecule?

Back

Glucose is a carbohydrate.

Front

What are the monomers for carbohydrates?

Back

The monomers for carbohydrates are monosaccharides.

Front

Enzymes work by lowering the amount of energy that is needed to start a reaction. That energy is called?

Back

That energy is called activation energy.

Front

Fats, oils, and butter are examples of food high in which macromolecule?

Back

Fats, oils, and butter are high in lipids.

Front

What are the four main types of macromolecules?

Back

The four main types of macromolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates in living organisms?

Back

The primary function of carbohydrates is to provide energy.

Front

What are lipids primarily used for in the body?

Back

Lipids are primarily used for long-term energy storage and insulation.

Front

What are proteins made of?

Back

Proteins are made of amino acids.

Front

What is the role of enzymes in biochemical reactions?

Back

Enzymes act as catalysts to speed up biochemical reactions.