5.8B The Water Cycle Review

Front

What is the water cycle?

Back

The water cycle is the continuous process by which water moves from the Earth's surface to the atmosphere and back, involving processes like evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.

Front

What is evaporation?

Back

Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas or vapor, usually due to heat from the sun.

Front

What is condensation?

Back

Condensation is the process by which water vapor cools and changes back into liquid water, forming clouds.

Front

What is precipitation?

Back

Precipitation is any form of water, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface.

Front

How does the sun affect the water cycle?

Back

The sun provides thermal energy that causes water to evaporate from oceans, lakes, and rivers, driving the water cycle.

Front

What is runoff?

Back

Runoff is the flow of water, from rain or melting snow, that moves over the ground and returns to oceans, rivers, and lakes.

Front

What role do oceans play in the water cycle?

Back

Oceans are the primary source of moisture in the atmosphere, providing water for evaporation and precipitation.

Front

What is a cumulonimbus cloud?

Back

A cumulonimbus cloud is a type of cloud that is tall and dense, often associated with thunderstorms and heavy precipitation.

Front

What happens during the process of transpiration?

Back

Transpiration is the process by which plants release water vapor into the air from their leaves, contributing to the water cycle.

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate is the long-term average of weather patterns in a specific area.