Natural Selection

Flashcard
•
Biology
•
8th Grade
•
Easy
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What causes variations in organisms?
Back
Mutations are the primary cause of variations in organisms.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the term for differences in traits within a species?
Back
Variation refers to the differences in traits among individuals of the same species.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the process called when traits change over time in a population?
Back
Evolution is the change in traits over time in a population.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Why are mutations important for evolution?
Back
Mutations provide genetic variation that is necessary for a population to evolve.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the process where organisms survive or die based on their adaptations?
Back
Natural Selection is the process where organisms live or die based on their adaptations to their environment.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the definition of natural selection?
Back
Natural Selection is the process by which organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What role does genetic variation play in evolution?
Back
Genetic variation is essential for evolution as it provides the raw material for natural selection to act upon.
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