Front

What causes day and night on Earth?

Back

The rotation of the Earth on its axis causes day and night.

Front

In which direction does the sun appear to rise?

Back

The sun appears to rise in the East.

Front

What happens to shadows when the sun is lower in the sky?

Back

Shadows become longer when the sun is lower in the sky.

Front

What time of day is it if shadows are long and pointing towards the East?

Back

It is morning, around 7:00 a.m.

Front

If it is 4:00 p.m. and the sun is setting in the West, where will the shadow point?

Back

The shadow will point towards the East.

Front

What direction does the sun appear to set?

Back

The sun appears to set in the West.

Front

What is the effect of the Earth's rotation on shadows?

Back

The Earth's rotation causes shadows to change position throughout the day.

Front

What is the term for the path the Earth takes around the sun?

Back

The orbit.

Front

What is the difference between rotation and revolution?

Back

Rotation is the spinning of the Earth on its axis, while revolution is the movement of the Earth around the sun.

Front

How long does it take for the Earth to complete one rotation?

Back

It takes approximately 24 hours for the Earth to complete one rotation.