Selective Breeding and Genetic Engineering

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What is selective breeding?

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It is a process humans use to breed or reinforce desired traits into a particular organism.

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How can technology help with genetic engineering?

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It can be used to add, or modify genes directly into living things.

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What is an example of selective breeding by farmers?

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Mating 2 large chickens to create more large chickens.

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Which organelle is DNA usually found in?

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Nucleus.

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What is genetic engineering?

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A scientific process that involves altering the genetic makeup of an organism.

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What is the main goal of selective breeding?

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To enhance specific traits in plants or animals.

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What is a potential risk of genetic engineering?

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It can lead to unintended consequences in the organism's traits.

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What is the difference between selective breeding and genetic engineering?

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Selective breeding involves choosing parents with desired traits, while genetic engineering involves directly modifying an organism's DNA.

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What is natural selection?

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A process where organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring.

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What is a common use of genetic engineering in agriculture?

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Creating crops that are resistant to pests or diseases.