Nutrition and Energy

Flashcard
•
Science
•
7th Grade
•
Hard
+4
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is celiac disease?
Back
Celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder where the ingestion of gluten leads to damage in the small intestine.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS1-5
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to the villi in the small intestine of someone with celiac disease?
Back
The villi get damaged, leading to less absorption of nutrients.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is lactic acid fermentation?
Back
Lactic acid fermentation is a metabolic process that occurs when the body breaks down glucose for energy without enough oxygen, often triggered by intense exercise.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS1-7
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What triggers lactic acid fermentation in our bodies?
Back
Intense physical activities, such as running a marathon, can trigger lactic acid fermentation.
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS2-3
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are autotrophs?
Back
Autotrophs are organisms that produce their own food, typically through photosynthesis, like plants.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS1-6
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Give an example of an autotroph.
Back
A mango tree is an example of an autotroph.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS2-3
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are heterotrophs?
Back
Heterotrophs are organisms that cannot produce their own food and must consume other organisms for energy.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS2-3
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