Biodiversity and Biomes Flashcard Review

Front

What is the aphotic zone?

Back

The ocean's dark lower layer where photosynthesis cannot occur.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

Front

What is a taiga?

Back

A forest biome consisting mostly of cone-bearing evergreen trees.

Front

What characterizes the intertidal zone of oceans?

Back

It has tides that rise and fall each day.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

Front

What is salinity?

Back

The amount of salt dissolved in water.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

Front

What is biodiversity?

Back

The variety of organisms in an area.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-5

Front

What is a biome?

Back

A large ecological area on the Earth's surface, with flora and fauna adapting to their environment.

Front

What is the difference between a biome and an ecosystem?

Back

A biome is a larger area defined by climate and vegetation, while an ecosystem is a community of living organisms interacting with their environment.

Front

What are the main types of biomes?

Back

Terrestrial biomes (like forests, deserts, grasslands) and aquatic biomes (like freshwater and marine).

Front

What is the role of producers in an ecosystem?

Back

Producers, like plants, convert sunlight into energy through photosynthesis, forming the base of the food chain.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

Front

What is an invasive species?

Back

A non-native species that spreads widely in a new habitat, often causing harm to native species and ecosystems.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

NGSS.MS-LS2-5