Amplify Earth Systems Chapter 3

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What is evaporation?

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Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas, usually due to heat from the sun.

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What is precipitation?

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Precipitation is any form of water, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface.

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What is condensation?

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Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air cools and changes back into liquid water, forming clouds.

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What is transpiration?

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Transpiration is the process by which water is absorbed by plants and then released as water vapor into the atmosphere.

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How does the sun affect the water cycle?

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The sun provides energy that causes water to evaporate from oceans, lakes, and rivers, which is essential for the water cycle.

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What is the water cycle?

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The water cycle is the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth, involving processes like evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.

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What happens during evaporation?

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During evaporation, water molecules gain energy and escape into the air as gas.

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What is the role of clouds in the water cycle?

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Clouds form when water vapor condenses in the atmosphere, and they play a crucial role in transporting water around the Earth.

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What is the difference between evaporation and condensation?

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Evaporation is the process of water turning into vapor, while condensation is the process of vapor turning back into liquid.

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What is an example of precipitation?

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Rain is a common example of precipitation.

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