Flashcardizz- Review Macromolecules

Front

What is the function of nucleic acids?

Back

Store genetic information.

Front

What are the organic compounds that have many structural purposes and are used in many processes within the cell, such as enzymes and antibodies?

Back

Proteins.

Front

What are monosaccharides the monomers of?

Back

Carbohydrates.

Front

How many positive and negative charges do water molecules have?

Back

2 positive charges and 1 negative charge.

Front

What are nucleotides the monomers of?

Back

Nucleic Acids.

Front

What are the four main types of macromolecules?

Back

Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids, Nucleic Acids.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates in living organisms?

Back

Provide energy and structural support.

Front

What are lipids primarily used for in the body?

Back

Store energy and make up cell membranes.

Front

What is the role of enzymes in biological processes?

Back

Catalyze chemical reactions.

Front

What is the basic structure of an amino acid?

Back

A central carbon atom, an amino group, a carboxyl group, and a variable R group.