DNA and RNA game

Front

What is Chargaff's rule?

Back

In DNA, the amount of adenine (A) equals the amount of thymine (T), and the amount of guanine (G) equals the amount of cytosine (C).

Front

What are proteins composed of?

Back

Proteins are composed of amino acids, and there are 20 different types of amino acids.

Front

What is the role of tRNA in protein synthesis?

Back

tRNA transfers amino acids into ribosomes during protein synthesis.

Front

What is the function of a template strand in DNA replication?

Back

Each strand of the parent DNA serves as a template to make the new daughter strand.

Front

What is the outcome of DNA replication?

Back

DNA replication produces 2 new complete double helices, each containing 1 old strand and 1 new strand.

Front

What is the structure of DNA?

Back

DNA is a double helix composed of two strands of nucleotides.

Front

What are the four bases of DNA?

Back

The four bases of DNA are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C).

Front

What is the process of transcription?

Back

Transcription is the process of copying genetic information from DNA to RNA.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in protein synthesis?

Back

Ribosomes are the sites where proteins are synthesized by linking amino acids together.

Front

What is the difference between DNA and RNA?

Back

DNA is double-stranded and contains thymine, while RNA is single-stranded and contains uracil instead of thymine.