Biology Chapter 6 test review

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•
Science
•
9th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
A triplet of nucleotide bases that corresponds to a particular amino acid is called a(n) __________.
Back
codon
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Why can’t cells directly use the energy from glucose?
Back
Cells cannot use glucose directly because it has too much energy.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
When a cell uses ATP for energy, the ATP molecule is converted to __________.
Back
ADP
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Through what structure does mRNA exit the nucleus of a cell?
Back
nuclear pore
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the portion of an RNA molecule that does not contain information for making a protein and is removed prior to the RNA molecule leaving the nucleus?
Back
intron
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of mRNA in protein synthesis?
Back
mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?
Back
Ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis where amino acids are assembled into proteins.
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