Weather 5th Grade Science

Front

What is weather?

Back

Weather refers to the atmospheric conditions in a specific place at a specific time, including temperature, humidity, precipitation, and wind.

Front

What is a barometer used for?

Back

A barometer is an instrument used to measure air pressure, which helps predict weather changes.

Front

What does it mean when air pressure is dropping?

Back

A drop in air pressure often indicates that stormy or rainy weather is approaching.

Front

What season does the southern hemisphere experience in August?

Back

In August, the southern hemisphere experiences winter.

Front

What is El Niño?

Back

El Niño is a climate pattern characterized by warmer ocean temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific, affecting weather patterns globally.

Front

What weather conditions are associated with El Niño in North Carolina?

Back

In North Carolina, El Niño is associated with increased temperature and increased precipitation.

Front

What are prevailing westerlies?

Back

Prevailing westerlies are winds that blow from west to east in the mid-latitudes of the Earth.

Front

What is convection in the atmosphere?

Back

Convection is the process by which warm air rises and cool air sinks, leading to the uneven heating of the atmosphere.

Front

What is the role of radiation in weather?

Back

Radiation is the transfer of energy from the sun to the Earth, which heats the surface and influences weather patterns.

Front

What is humidity?

Back

Humidity is the amount of water vapor present in the air, which affects weather and comfort levels.