Cultural Relativism Flashcard

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What is Cultural Relativism?

Back

Cultural Relativism is the principle of understanding and evaluating cultural practices and beliefs based on their own context, rather than judging them by the standards of another culture.

Tags

CCSS.L.11-12.4C

CCSS.L.6.4C

CCSS.L.7.4C

CCSS.L.8.4C

CCSS.L.9-10.4C

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What are collectivist cultures?

Back

Collectivist cultures prioritize the group over the individual, emphasizing community, family, and social harmony.

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CCSS.RL.11-12.3

CCSS.RL.6.6

CCSS.RL.7.6

CCSS.RL.8.6

CCSS.RL.9-10.3

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What are individualist cultures?

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Individualist cultures emphasize personal freedom, individual rights, and self-reliance, often valuing personal achievement over group goals.

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CCSS.RL.11-12.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.6

CCSS.RL.8.6

CCSS.RL.9-10.3

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What is the relationship between tolerance and Cultural Relativism?

Back

Tolerance is often seen as a universal value that promotes acceptance of diverse cultural practices, which can be a key aspect of Cultural Relativism.

Tags

CCSS.L.11-12.4C

CCSS.L.6.4C

CCSS.L.7.4C

CCSS.L.8.4C

CCSS.L.9-10.4C

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What is a potential problem with Cultural Relativism?

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Cultural Relativism can make it difficult to critique harmful practices within a culture, as it emphasizes respect for cultural differences.

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CCSS.L.11-12.4C

CCSS.L.6.4C

CCSS.L.7.4C

CCSS.L.8.4C

CCSS.L.9-10.4C

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What does it mean for a belief to be considered 'arbitrary'?

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A belief is considered 'arbitrary' if it is based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.

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CCSS.L.11-12.4C

CCSS.L.6.4C

CCSS.L.7.4C

CCSS.L.8.4C

CCSS.L.9-10.4C

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What is the main argument against Cultural Relativism?

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The main argument against Cultural Relativism is that it suggests all cultural beliefs are equally valid, which can lead to moral confusion and inaction.

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How does Cultural Relativism affect social reform?

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Cultural Relativism can hinder social reform by suggesting that reformers should respect harmful cultural practices instead of challenging them.

Front

What is the importance of universal values in the context of Cultural Relativism?

Back

Universal values are principles that are believed to apply to all humans, regardless of culture, and are often used to argue against Cultural Relativism.

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CCSS.RI. 9-10.7

CCSS.RI.11-12.7

CCSS.RL.11-12.7

CCSS.RL.8.5

CCSS.RL.9-10.7

Front

What is moral relativism?

Back

Moral relativism is the idea that moral judgments and values are not absolute but are shaped by cultural, social, or personal circumstances.

Tags

CCSS.L.11-12.4C

CCSS.L.6.4C

CCSS.L.7.4C

CCSS.L.8.4C

CCSS.L.9-10.4C