Chapter 4 Climate

Front

What is the equator?

Back

The equator is an imaginary line around the middle of the planet that divides it into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.

Front

Where are tropical climates found?

Back

Tropical climates are found in the warmest parts of Earth, near the equator.

Front

How do oceanic lands compare to continental lands in terms of winter and summer temperatures?

Back

Lands near the ocean have milder winters and cooler summers than lands in the middle of continents.

Front

Has Earth's temperature changed during its history?

Back

Yes, the data support the idea that Earth's temperature has changed during Earth's history.

Front

What is the climate like in polar regions during winter?

Back

Places with polar climates are very cold in the winter.

Front

What is climate?

Back

Climate is the average weather conditions in a particular area over a long period.

Front

What are the two main types of climates?

Back

The two main types of climates are tropical and polar.

Front

What is a temperate climate?

Back

A temperate climate is characterized by moderate temperatures and distinct seasons.

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate refers to long-term patterns.

Front

What factors influence climate?

Back

Factors that influence climate include latitude, altitude, and proximity to water bodies.