Mar 19-Slope & Parallel vs perpendicular

Front

What is the slope of a line?

Back

The slope of a line is a measure of its steepness, typically represented as 'm' in the equation of a line (y = mx + b).

Front

What does a positive slope indicate?

Back

A positive slope indicates that as the x-value increases, the y-value also increases, resulting in an upward trend.

Front

What does a negative slope indicate?

Back

A negative slope indicates that as the x-value increases, the y-value decreases, resulting in a downward trend.

Front

What is the slope of a horizontal line?

Back

The slope of a horizontal line is 0.

Front

What is the slope of a vertical line?

Back

The slope of a vertical line is undefined.

Front

What are opposite reciprocals?

Back

Opposite reciprocals are two numbers whose product is -1. For example, if one slope is 2, the opposite reciprocal is -1/2.

Front

How do you determine if two lines are parallel?

Back

Two lines are parallel if they have the same slope.

Front

How do you determine if two lines are perpendicular?

Back

Two lines are perpendicular if the product of their slopes is -1.

Front

What is the slope-intercept form of a line?

Back

The slope-intercept form of a line is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

Front

What is the y-intercept?

Back

The y-intercept is the point where the line crosses the y-axis, represented by 'b' in the slope-intercept form.