Cells, Viruses, Organelles, and Tissues

Front

What is mitosis?

Back

Mitosis is the process of cell division that results in two identical daughter cells, each with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.

Front

What is the end product of mitosis?

Back

The end product of mitosis is two identical cells.

Front

What process occurs in the mitochondria to produce ATP?

Back

Cellular respiration is the process that occurs in the mitochondria to produce ATP.

Front

Why is cellular respiration important?

Back

Cellular respiration is important because it converts biochemical energy from nutrients into ATP, which powers cellular activities.

Front

What does the term 'semipermeability' refer to in cell membranes?

Back

Semipermeability refers to the property of cell membranes that allows certain molecules to pass through while blocking others.

Front

Why is semipermeability critical for cell survival?

Back

Semipermeability is critical for cell survival because it allows specific molecules to enter and exit the cell as needed.

Front

What are viruses?

Back

Viruses are microscopic infectious agents that can only replicate inside the living cells of an organism.

Front

How do viruses evolve?

Back

Viruses can evolve by undergoing mutations in their DNA or RNA.

Front

What is the protein coat of a virus called?

Back

The protein coat of a virus is called a capsid.

Front

What is the function of the capsid in a virus?

Back

The capsid protects the viral genetic material and helps the virus attach to and enter host cells.