Gist

Front

What is the main idea of a text?

Back

The main idea is the central point or concept that the author wants to convey in a text.

Front

Where can the main idea usually be found in a paragraph?

Back

The main idea is often found in the first sentence of a paragraph.

Front

What is a summary?

Back

A summary is a shortened version of the original text in your own words.

Front

What should be included in an informational summary?

Back

An informational summary should include supporting details and facts.

Front

What elements must be included in a main idea summary?

Back

A main idea summary must include character, plot, and setting.

Front

What is the purpose of supporting details in a text?

Back

Supporting details provide evidence and examples that reinforce the main idea.

Front

What are the 5W's and 1H?

Back

The 5W's are Who, What, When, Where, and Why; 1H is How. They are used to gather information about a topic.

Front

How does one identify the main idea of a text?

Back

To identify the main idea, look for the most important point the author is making, often summarized in the first sentence.

Front

What is the difference between a summary and a paraphrase?

Back

A summary condenses the main ideas of a text, while a paraphrase restates specific information in different words.

Front

Why is it important to include facts in a summary?

Back

Including facts in a summary helps to provide a clear and accurate representation of the original text.